Question
Answer and Explanation
Exporting HTML from Quarto is straightforward, as Quarto is designed to generate various output formats, including HTML. Here's how you can do it:
1. Using the Command Line Interface (CLI):
- The most common way to export HTML is by using the Quarto CLI. Open your terminal or command prompt, navigate to the directory containing your Quarto document (e.g., a `.qmd` file), and use the following command:
quarto render your_document.qmd
- Replace your_document.qmd
with the actual name of your Quarto document file. This command will process your document and generate an HTML file in the same directory, typically named your_document.html
.
2. Specifying Output Format:
- While Quarto defaults to HTML output, you can explicitly specify the output format using the --to
option:
quarto render your_document.qmd --to html
- This command ensures that the output is specifically HTML, which can be useful if you have multiple output formats configured in your document's YAML header.
3. Customizing Output Options:
- Quarto allows you to customize the HTML output through various options in the YAML header of your document. For example, you can specify a theme, add a table of contents, or include custom CSS files.
- Here's an example of a YAML header with some common options:
---
title: "My Quarto Document"
format:
html:
theme: cosmo
toc: true
css: styles.css
---
- In this example, the HTML output will use the "cosmo" theme, include a table of contents, and apply styles from the styles.css
file.
4. Using Quarto in RStudio:
- If you are using RStudio, you can render your Quarto document directly from the IDE. Open your `.qmd` file, and click the "Render" button. This will generate the HTML output based on your document's settings.
5. Output Directory:
- By default, the HTML file is generated in the same directory as your Quarto document. You can specify a different output directory using the --output-dir
option:
quarto render your_document.qmd --output-dir output
- This command will place the generated HTML file in the output
directory.
In summary, exporting HTML from Quarto is primarily done through the quarto render
command, with options for customization through the YAML header and command-line arguments. This makes it easy to generate well-structured and styled HTML documents from your Quarto files.