Question

How do I disable full text in SQL Server 2022 installation?

Answer and Explanation

Disabling Full-Text Search during SQL Server 2022 installation is possible through the installation wizard or by using command-line options. Here's how you can do it:

Method 1: Using the SQL Server Installation Wizard

1. Run the SQL Server Setup: Start the SQL Server 2022 installation process by running the setup executable.

2. Feature Selection: During the installation, you will reach the "Feature Selection" step. This is where you choose which components of SQL Server to install.

3. Uncheck Full-Text Search: In the feature list, locate "Full-Text and Semantic Extractions for Search". By default, this option is usually checked. To disable Full-Text Search, simply uncheck this box.

4. Complete the Installation: Continue with the installation process. SQL Server will be installed without the Full-Text Search feature.

Method 2: Using Command-Line Installation

1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator: Open a command prompt with administrative privileges.

2. Run the Setup Command: Use the following command to install SQL Server without Full-Text Search. Replace the placeholders with your actual values:

Setup.exe /ACTION=Install /FEATURES=SQL,DatabaseEngine,Replication /INSTANCENAME=YourInstanceName /SQLSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE" /SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS="YourDomain\YourUser" /AGTSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE" /IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS /SECURITYMODE=SQL /SAPWD="YourStrongPassword" /SKIPRULES=RebootRequiredCheck

- Explanation of the Command:

- `/ACTION=Install`: Specifies that you are performing an installation.

- `/FEATURES=SQL,DatabaseEngine,Replication`: Specifies the features to install. Note that `FullText` is not included, which disables it.

- `/INSTANCENAME=YourInstanceName`: Replace `YourInstanceName` with the desired instance name.

- `/SQLSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE"`: Specifies the service account for the SQL Server service.

- `/SQLSYSADMINACCOUNTS="YourDomain\YourUser"`: Replace `YourDomain\YourUser` with the account that will have sysadmin privileges.

- `/AGTSVCACCOUNT="NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE"`: Specifies the service account for the SQL Server Agent service.

- `/IACCEPTSQLSERVERLICENSETERMS`: Accepts the SQL Server license terms.

- `/SECURITYMODE=SQL`: Sets the security mode to SQL Server authentication.

- `/SAPWD="YourStrongPassword"`: Replace `YourStrongPassword` with a strong password for the 'sa' account.

- `/SKIPRULES=RebootRequiredCheck`: Skips the reboot check rule.

3. Execute the Command: Run the command in the command prompt. The installation will proceed without Full-Text Search.

Important Considerations:

- Post-Installation: If you need to add Full-Text Search later, you can do so by running the SQL Server setup again and adding the feature.

- Dependencies: Be aware that some features or applications might rely on Full-Text Search. Ensure that disabling it won't affect your other applications.

By using either the installation wizard or the command-line method, you can successfully disable Full-Text Search during the SQL Server 2022 installation.

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