Question

How do you send a file using Tera Term while waiting between commands?

Answer and Explanation

Sending a file using Tera Term while waiting between commands typically involves using a scripting language like Tera Term Macro Language (TTL). Here's how you can achieve this:

1. Create a Tera Term Macro (TTL) Script:

- Open a text editor and create a new file with a `.ttl` extension (e.g., `send_file_with_delay.ttl`).

2. Write the Script:

- The script will include commands to connect to the target device, send the file, and introduce delays between commands. Here's an example:

; Connect to the target device (replace with your settings)
connect '192.168.1.100:23' ; Replace with your IP address and port

; Wait for a specific prompt (optional)
;wait 'prompt>'

; Send the command to initiate file transfer (replace with your command)
sendln 'start_transfer'

; Wait for a short delay (in milliseconds)
pause 1000

; Send the file using the B-Plus protocol (replace with your file path)
bplusend 'C:\path\to\your\file.txt'

; Wait for another delay
pause 2000

; Send a command after the file transfer (optional)
sendln 'end_transfer'

; Close the connection
disconnect

; Exit Tera Term
exit

3. Explanation of the Script:

- `connect '192.168.1.100:23'`: Connects to the specified IP address and port. Replace with your target device's connection details.

- `wait 'prompt>'`: (Optional) Waits for a specific prompt before proceeding. Useful if the target device requires a login or specific state.

- `sendln 'start_transfer'`: Sends a command to the target device to initiate the file transfer. Replace with the appropriate command for your device.

- `pause 1000`: Pauses the script execution for 1000 milliseconds (1 second). Adjust the delay as needed.

- `bplusend 'C:\path\to\your\file.txt'`: Sends the specified file using the B-Plus protocol. Replace with the actual path to your file.

- `sendln 'end_transfer'`: (Optional) Sends a command after the file transfer is complete.

- `disconnect`: Closes the connection to the target device.

- `exit`: Closes Tera Term.

4. Run the Script in Tera Term:

- Open Tera Term.

- Go to `Control` -> `Macro`.

- Select the `.ttl` file you created.

- The script will execute, connecting to the device, sending the file, and waiting between commands as specified.

5. Important Considerations:

- File Transfer Protocol: The example uses the B-Plus protocol (`bplusend`). You might need to use a different protocol (e.g., XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM) depending on your target device. Use the corresponding command in the script (e.g., `xmodemsend`, `ymodemsend`, `zmodemsend`).

- Command Syntax: The commands to initiate and end the file transfer (`start_transfer`, `end_transfer`) are specific to your target device. Replace them with the correct commands.

- Delays: Adjust the `pause` values to match the time required by your target device to process commands and transfer data.

- Error Handling: For more robust scripts, you can add error handling using `if` statements and error codes.

By using a Tera Term Macro script, you can automate the process of sending files with delays between commands, making it easier to manage complex interactions with serial devices or network equipment.

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